Tutin is a naturally occurring toxin found in the nectar and pollen of certain plants, particularly tutu (Coriaria arborea), which is native to New Zealand. Bees that feed on the nectar or pollen of tutu plants can collect and transfer tutin to their honey. Consumption of honey containing high levels of tutin can be toxic to humans, causing symptoms such as vomiting, nausea, dizziness, and in severe cases, convulsions and respiratory failure.
To ensure the safety of honey, New Zealand has strict regulations and testing procedures in place to monitor tutin levels. The Ministry for Primary Industries (MPI) sets limits for tutin in honey and regularly tests honey samples to ensure compliance. Honey producers in New Zealand follow these guidelines to ensure that their honey is safe for consumption.
ref:https://www.sciencenews.org/article/mystery-toxins-tainted-new-zealand-honey-nabbed
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